Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Generalized Anxiety Disorder - 1632 Words

Generalized Anxiety Disorder Research Paper I choose to research Generalized Anxiety Disorder for my research topic. This disorder is one of the most arguably common faced encounters clinicians deal with today. Because of this I choose to focus much of my emphasis on the difficulties one face, that’s diagnosed with GAD and the hard ship of building and maintain a good client relationship. Generalized anxiety disorder begins at the onset of a worry and or tension that carries on into more severe and debilitating symptom (American Psychological Association, 1997). These symptoms are triggered by a multitude of reactions or situation that leads the individual to face uncontrollable panic like attacks. Even when a person feels the onset of an Anxiety attack it is difficult for them to control it because of the inability and impairment state it leaves them in. Some common symptoms of GAD are difficulty concentrating; which leaves the individual incapable of focusing on things that may seen to be normal to others. Fatigue a feeling of being tired or with out energy to do daily things, Irritability; which can cause grouchiness and crankiness also the feeling of wanting to be left alone, GAD also can lead to long periods of restlessness, and at times sleeplessness (American Psychological Association, 1997) Many times the source that contributes to the symptoms, that triggers the onset of the anxiety attack can be hard to identify. Some causing factors can be excessiveShow MoreRelatedGeneralized Anxiety Disorder771 Words   |  3 Pagescountry are affected, it is estimated that â€Å"5% - 6% of teens ages 13-18 are affected by this troubling disorder, not including the teens that receive no treatment,† (â€Å"Generalized†). Youth that receive no treatment could be considered are under privileged. Meaning that they do not have the resources or are very limited to resources that could help them get the proper treatment for their disorder. Many of those adolescents are children that come from low income families, single family homes, or fosterRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder Essay1602 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ Case Analysis: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) Bryan Wood Abnormal Psychology Professor Powell April 14, 2015 Bryan Wood Mr. Powell PSY 322 April 14, 2015 Case Analysis: Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) â€Å"During a panic attack, the first thing you want to do is get out of the situation that is causing it. However, since most professors find it disrespectful to leave during class, I had to sit for an hour and half in this agonizing state†¦It was as if I had terminal cancerRead MoreUsing Generalized Anxiety Disorder?1180 Words   |  5 Pagessmall example of what someone with Generalized Anxiety Disorder may go through on a daily business every moment during their day. The topics that are going to be covered in this paper are what is GAD and what are the signs and symptoms, how does GAD affect the ability to perform normal activities of daily living, and an overall summary with my assigned individual at SDC for his Intensive Learning Project. What is Generalized Anxiety Disorder â€Å"Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is characterized by excessiveRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder Is A Mental Disorder That1410 Words   |  6 PagesGeneralized anxiety disorder is a mental disorder that affects approximately four to five percent of the general population. This disorder can be illustrated by excessive anxiety and worry that lasts a minimum of six months and deals with various events or activities. People who struggle with this disorder have difficulties controlling their worry; this worry can permeate into every action or thought which leads to increased anxiety. Moreover, people with generalized anxiety disorder exhibit at leastRead MoreQuestions On Generalized Anxiety Disorder1151 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER 1 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Chinelo Onyekere Delaware County Community College Abnormal Psychology 210 Professor Doran August 8, 2015 GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER 2 Presenting Problems Joe Steven, is reported a continuous and extensive worry about his family responsibilities. TheRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad )1782 Words   |  8 PagesGeneralized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a mental disorder marked by extreme anxiety and worry (apprehensive expectation) over a period of at least 6 months. It is accompanied by at least three of these six somatic or psychological symptoms: feeling on edge, fatigue, problems with concentration, feeling irritable, physical tension, and problems with sleep. Allgulander2012 GAD pervasive cogn dysfunction w/focus on threat and risk tow indiv/family Tension worry muscle pain sleep dist irritability PsychRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder1142 Words   |  5 PagesGeneralized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a disorder of shared self-reported symptoms. It goes with tension, uncontrollable worrying, sometimes muscle pain, trouble sleeping, and irritability that all together impair work ability, relations, and leisure activities. It is a common condition and there are psychological and pharmacological treatment options are available for anxiety disorders but not all patients respond to the same treatment as others. Finding a good treatment can take many months or sometimesRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad ) Essay2397 Words   |  10 PagesReview Generalized Anxiety Disorder Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a disorder in which an individual may feel persistent, excessive, and worry about everyday things that may not even happen. Individuals with this disorder may feel worry, excessive anxiety, and have thoughts of the worst even when there is no need for concern. A person experiencing GAD may expect a disaster. They may worry about their finances, money, health, family, work, or any issue that may come to mind. This disorder mayRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder ( Gad )999 Words   |  4 PagesGeneralized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is one of the most diagnosed mental disorders today, and can often be closely linked to concurrent symptoms or disorders including physiological, behavioral, other anxiety disorders, depression and substance abuse. (Merino, Senra Ferreiro, 2016) (Cacioppo Fregberg, 2013, p. 688). GAD most notably produces symptoms of excessive worry and anxiety related to non-specific risks, which often leads to functional decline both socially and professionally (Roberge etRead MoreGeneralized Anxiety Disorder2902 Words   |  12 PagesGeneralized anxiety disorder (GAD) is an anxiety disorder that is characterized by excessive, uncontrollable and often irrational worry about everyday things that is disproportionate to the actual source of worry. This excessive worry often interferes with daily functioning, as individuals suffering GAD typically anticipate disaster, and are overly concerned about everyday matters such as health issues, money, death, family problems, friend problems, relationship problems or work difficulties.[1]

Monday, December 23, 2019

Black Feminist - 1005 Words

According to Oxford English Dictionary, Black Feminist can be defined as a movement consisting of African American women advocating social, political, legal, and economic rights for women equal to those of men (Oxford English Press). Black feminism argues that sexism, social class oppression, and racism are inseparably bound together (Collins). The feminist movement has been around since the 1880s when the word â€Å"Feminism† appeared in the French language (Collins). The word found traction in Britain in the 1890s, and the United States in 1910, feminism sought to influence popular culture by its very presence and by its persistent demands to be recognized as the official voice of all women (â€Å"What is Feminism†). Although the Black feminist†¦show more content†¦These explanations analyze factors such as fear of dividing the minority community, lack of knowledge of feminism, the focus on male liberation in the black social movement in the 60’s, and the idea of matriarchy (Simons). Overall, black feminist, on the other hand, believe that racism, the major factor, hinders the development of feminist awareness among minority women and other problems that seem to arise within the feminist movement and community (Simons). To conclude, Black feminist are constantly striving to overcome sexism, class oppression, and racism. They have also argued that black women are positioned within structures of power in fundamentally different ways than white women (Collins). Black feminist organizations had to overcome three different challenges that no other feminist organization had to face. The first challenge these women faced was to prove to other black women that feminism was not only for white women (Burns). They also had to demand that white women share power with them and affirm diversity, and fight the misogynist tendencies of Black organizations (Burns). Black feminism argues that sexism, class oppression, and racism are inextricably bound together (Collins). All three aspects are related to one another through intersectionality, which is the study of intersections between different disqualified groups or groups of minorities; specifically, the study of theShow MoreRelatedBlack Feminist Politics And Praxis1293 Words   |  6 PagesBlack Feminist Politics and Praxis in Respect to UConn Reads Active Learning Activity Black Feminist Politics and theory grew out of many black women s feelings of dissatisfaction following the civil rights era, and the white female feminist movement throughout the 1960-1970s. During the early conceptualization process of black feminist theory, the women of this new movement, specifically Kimberlà © Crenshaw, came to name the term â€Å"intersectionality theory.† Black Feminist Politics and theory arguesRead MoreThe Feminist Psychoanalytic Theory Of Black Women Essay1856 Words   |  8 Pages The Feminist Psychoanalytic Theory encompasses the idea that the ideal â€Å"human person is a blend of positive feminine and positive masculine traits.† (Combs)Throughout history, Black women’s physical and mental strength have been demonized by the greater White society as negative masculinity and unwanted sassiness. By analyzing the actions of Black mothers in Annelise Orleck’s Storming Caesar’s Palace, the common preconceived notion of B lack women is refuted and dismantled. The Feminist PsychoanalyticRead MoreAnalysis Of Patricia Hill Collins Black Feminist956 Words   |  4 Pages Patricia Hill Collins black feminist philosopher has written books and spent extensive time on studying the central concept of feminist epistemology is that of women placed in a particular position or condition and hence of fixed knowledge: knowledge that reflects the particular perspectives of women. In her book Black Feminist Thought Collins, expresses her concern as a black women moving from her neighborhood in Philadelphia to Boston she says, â€Å"My world grew larger, but I felt I was growingRead MoreThe Black Feminist Thought By Patricia Hill Collins1794 Words   |  8 PagesPatricia Hill Collins’ piece, â€Å"Defining Black Feminist Thought†, sets out to do exactly that: to determine what Black Feminism is, who is a Black Feminist, and who can become a Black Feminist. While not always specifically stated, h er argument and analysis arises from the historical context of the role of Black women in feminist and activist spaces, as well as the social reality of differing lived experiences of Black women from traditional white female feminists. Created in 1990, Collins’ work is wellRead MoreAnalysis Of Patricia Hill Collins s Black Feminists1088 Words   |  5 PagesAmong the central claims of black feminists is the inseparability of the structures and systems of gender, race, and class. Most black feminists deny it is possible for women to focus exclusively on their oppression as women. On the contrary, each woman needs to understand how everything about her provides part of the explanation for her subordinate status. In Black Feminist Thought, Patricia Hill Collins explores the words and ideas of Black feminist intellectuals as well as those African-AmericanRead MoreMeridian Actin Womanish : Defining Womanism Black Feminist Thought Essay1505 Words   |  7 PagesActin’ W omanish: Defining Womanism Black Feminist Thought There are multiple definitions of a Womanist, though the same can be said about Feminists, it is important to make the distinctions between the two as well as identify the similarities. Alice Walker, author of Meridian, famously said, â€Å"Womanist is to feminist as purple is to lavender.† They share similar qualities and in the novel Meridian, the black female protagonist is an example of how claiming both black and female causes a need to theorizeRead MoreAnalysis Of Patricia Hill Collins Piece, Defining Black Feminist Thought1816 Words   |  8 PagesPatricia Hill Collins’ piece, Defining Black Feminist Thought, sets out to do exactly that: to determine what Black Feminism is, who is a Black Feminist, and who can become a Black Feminist. While not always specifically stated, her argument and analysis arises from the historical context of the role of Black women in feminist and activist spaces, as well as the social reality of differing lived experiences of African American women from traditional white female feminists. Created in 1990, Collins’ workRead MoreBook Review: Black Feminist Thought (Patricia Hill Collins) Essay1077 Words   |  5 PagesAlexandra Bobet HIST 3119 Spring 2013 Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment (review) Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge, Consciousness, and the Politics of Empowerment. Ed. By Patricia Hill Collins. (New York: Routledge, 2000. ii, 336 pp. Cloth, $128.28, ISBN 0-415-92483-9. Paper, $26.21, 0-415-92484-7.) Patricia Hill Collins’s work, Black Feminist Thought seeks to center Black Women into intersectionalist thought, addressing the power struggles thatRead MoreResearch Paper on Black Feminists1307 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Paper: Black Feminist Movement Different movements went on through segregation days where blacks and whites were separated. Some movements led to another. Such movements became very popular, and were moving fast towards freedom. However, some movements were not taking as serious as others. Such movements like the Black Feminist Movement, was not looked at as a major aspect to their black nation. Many had fail to realize that even women have strong voices to be heard in social, politicalRead MoreAnalysis Of Patricia Collinss Black Feminist Eye1125 Words   |  5 PagesIn today’s world with becoming a strong young black woman every day, my mind has expands toward the very things I never really knew and being mindful of black women’s experiences has familiarity of the structure of the black feminist. In Black Feminist Thought, by Patricia Collins, draws the attention to the theory of black feminist innovations and their opinions on women of color. She also embraces figures made by black women intellec ts who performed a role in evolving this theory. In similarity

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Online Learning V.S Traditional Classroom Learning Free Essays

I think whether it is online learning or traditional class learning both should be taken into consideration when planning to further education. I personally did not consider the facts when I decided to further my education. I had started out in a traditional classroom but soon after realized it was not the right choice. We will write a custom essay sample on Online Learning V.S Traditional Classroom Learning or any similar topic only for you Order Now It was hard to fully apply myself when I was attending a traditional classroom because I was a working wife and mother. Online learning and traditional learning will show that both of these are great options depending on who the student may be and which educational program the student has chosen. Online learning and traditional learning each have their merits and faults. Online degrees have become a perfect option for individuals who may not be able to enroll in a traditional classroom. When you compare the two learning classes, the biggest difference is that students studying online have the flexibility to attend classes at their own pace and time. In a campus-based classroom they require that students attend class a certain number of times every week, at specific times. Traditional class learning may not be the option for people who have children or work long hours. Learning online would be a better option for these people because they can make their own schedule for when they will attend class. Both online and traditional classes give students the opportunity to interact with other students and their professors. With a traditional classroom you can interact with students and professors face -to -face. In online learning there is no face- to -face interaction with classmates or instructors. Online learning interaction can consist of chat rooms, e-mail, main forums, and over the telephone. Traditional class students have a better advantage of understanding the materials because they can have that one –on- one time with the instructor face- to -face. It may be a little harder for online students to grasp the materials because they do not have that face- to -face interaction. Online learning and traditional class learning work assignments are similar and different in their own ways. In both online and traditional learning classes you still have assignments that have to be completed by a certain time. In the traditional class your assignments are done on paper and with online learning you have to submit your assignments on the computer. Also with traditional class learning one has the opportunity to present in front of their classmates, while online students do not have that option. They are only able to present their presentations to the instructors. In both classes you still have homework and you have to participate in class. Online learning requires you to participate and attend class a certain number of times but there is no specific times or days. They have the option to decide when that will be but with traditional class you have to attend class every day you are scheduled and participate every day. Earning a degree at a traditional college can be very expensive but obtaining a online degree can be a lot less expensive for students. Exceptionally less, but they offer students the same loan and grant benefits offered at a traditional college. Online schools and traditional schools offer the same financial aid packages. Students who attend a traditional class usually have to pay traveling cost and living cost. Online learning students do not have to pay these extra costs because they are learning from home and that requires no traveling. Also with online schools you do not have to pay for facilities like residence halls, dining halls, gyms and libraries. Most provide access to virtual libraries and some even have partnerships with local facilities. There are many similarities and differences between online learning and traditional class learning. The facts show that both are great options to consider, depending upon the person and his or her day- to- day schedule. One method to determine how well online learning and traditional class learning might work for you is to consider the benefits and disadvantages of both. Researching and planning ahead can help a person in deciding which would better fit his or her needs. I have found online learning to better fit my needs because I can make my own schedule concerning attending class. I am a mother and wife so I have many responsibilities and this option gives me time to take care of my household while still being able to obtain a degree at my own pace. Do the research to see which one is the right option for you at this time in your life. Most people think that their decision to go to college only affects them but it affects your family also. You have to still be able to do for your family and handle your business at home. I also suggest if you are attending a traditional college and it seems to be too overwhelming for you at times you should really consider trying the online learning. Becoming successful in life depends on the choices you make throughout life, whether they be good or bad choices. So choose wisely which learning class be it online learning or traditional learning is right for you and your family. How to cite Online Learning V.S Traditional Classroom Learning, Essays

Saturday, December 7, 2019

Free primary education in Kenya free essay sample

According to the Kenyan government, education is â€Å"A long term objective to provide basic quality education to enhance Kenyans ability to preserve and utilize the environment for productive and sustainable livelihoods, to develop quality of the human race; to realize the universal access to education and training for all including the disadvantaged and the vulnerable and as a necessary tool for development and protection of the democratic institutions of human rights† (Ministry Of Education Science and Technology, 2005 pp2). The current Kenyan education system consists of Early Childhood Education, primary and secondary education. Early Childhood Education takes one year. At the end of the primary education, pupils sit for the Kenya Certificate of Primary Education (KCPE) prepared by the Kenya National Examination Council. Performance in the KCPE determines who is admitted to secondary schools. At the end of secondary education, students sit for the Kenya Certificate of Secondary Education. Primary school education in Kenya is a basic and is considered the root of all formal and informal learning in Kenya. We will write a custom essay sample on Free primary education in Kenya or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Free and compulsory primary education for Kenyan children was one of the key pre-election promises that led the NARC government led by President Mwai Kibaki, to ascend to power in December 2002. Since then, an estimated 1. 5 million children, who were previously out-of school, have turned up to attend classes (Paul Kenya, 2008). The free Primary Education policy was first implemented in January 2003. The FPE policy focuses on attaining Education For all and in particular, Universal Primary Education. Key concerns are access, retention, equity, quality and relevance and internal and external efficiencies within the education system (Ministry Of Education Science and Technology, 2005a, pp3). Through the FPE policy, the NARC government scrutinized the current 8-4-4 systems, which had previously been coupled with retention and reduced enrolment before it came to power. The policy’s focus is on â€Å"quality education and training as a human right in accordance to Kenya law and international conventions† (Ministry Of Education Science and Technology, 2005 pp3). VISION Quality education for development. (Elimu bora Kwa Maendeleo) MISSION To provide, promote and co-ordinate lifelong education, training and research for KLenya’s sustainable development. POLICY OBJECTIVES 1. To achieve education for all (EFA) by 2015 2. To achieve transition rate of 70% from primary to secondary from the current rate of 57% 3. To enhance access, equity and quality primary education 4. To achieve 50% improvement levels of literacy by 2015 5. To attain universal primary education (UPE). This is in line with the United Nation’s Millennium Development Goals 6. To reduce the number of primary school children drop outs. ACHIEVEMENTS OF THE POLICY 1. Increase in number of children enrolled in primary schools. Primary education has witnessed phenomenal growth since the policy was established. The number of primary school pupils rose dramatically from 5. 9 million in 2002 to 7. 6 million in 2005 to 82. 78 in 2009, according to a World Bank report, published in 2010 2. Significant reduction in the repetition rate. The number of students repeating and dropping out has reduced significantly() this may be attributed to the fact that parents no longer have to think about paying school fees. CHALLENGES FACED BY THE POLICY 1. Delays in Funds Disbursement Delays in distributing funds to support free primary school education is one of the challenges facing the policy implementation. This has frustrated many teachers, put pressure and on parents financial burdens. Teachers thus lack motivation to teach the increasing number of pupils as a result of the introduction of the policy. 2. Teacher Shortages A UNESCO survey on the evaluation of the Free Primary policy (UNESCO, 2005) indicates that the teacher: pupil ratio, in a significant number of schools was 1:70 which was far beyond the recommended maximum rate of 1:40. Such a high ratio has got challenges. For example, teachers find it impossible to pay attention to all learners, especially the slow ones. Also teachers were not able to give adequate assignments to the pupils, as they could not cope with the marking and teaching workload (UNESCO, 2005). 3. Teacher-Learning Facilities There is a challenge in the limited teacher-learning facilities, which forces pupils to share. Sharing of facilities such as textbooks, exercise books, pens e. t. c has affected pupil’s accessibility to the books while at home and many have to do their homework early in the morning the next day when in school. There is also the issue of inadequate physical facilities where most schools did not have adequate classroom to accommodate the large number of pupils enrolled under the FPE programmes. 4. Managerial Skills Most school managers (the head teachers) are not well equipped in managerial skills. This is to say that their managerial skills are poor and these results to poor results by the schools they head as well as mismanagement of available funds. 5. Mobility from Public to Private and within Public Schools This may not be a major challenge but it still is a challenge. Teachers complain that pupils’ frequent transfers from one school to another at any point of the term and in any class affect content delivery. This may be as a result of a preference for free and cheaper education, school availability and its proximity as well as the highest grade offered in a school. A lower fee is also a factor, and cheaper or free schools seemed to be an important motivation for school transfer. 6. Embezzlement of Funds and Corruption Embezzlement of funds is a core challenge. Some government officials are corrupt and hence there is mismanagement or misallocation of funds that are allocated to them, (UNESCO, 2005). For instance, the sponsor’s funds; this makes some children who are poor miss the opportune moments of schooling. I addition to that, senior officials in the Ministry of Education, in Kenya have been accused of protecting corrupt headmasters suspected of embezzling funds because they are also indirectly benefiting from incentives that are being paid by parents, disgruntled senior education officials have revealed, (UNESCO, 2005). RECCOMENDATIONS 1. Timely release of funds. Funds should be released as soon as they are available. This will ensure the teachers and students remain motivated to learn. 2. Increase numbers of teachers employed and increase their wages. Increasing the number of teachers permanently employed in public primary schools will help to take care of the teacher-student ratio. Increasing their wages will also ensure that the teachers are motivated to do their work well. 3. Investing in Teacher-Learning Facilities. The government should invest in building more classrooms to reduce the current congestion in the classrooms. The government should also work hand in hand with sponsors and international investors to ensure the pupils have enough books, pens and other facilities needed by both teachers and pupils. 4. Training of managers. Heads of schools should be trained on how to manage the funds given to them as well as efficiently running the schools. 5. Monitor ministry officials and those handling the funds. An organization or body that can monitor the ministry officials and those handling the funds such as the anti-corruption commission of Kenya to ensure that those handing the funds are not corrupt and those caught in corrupt practices face the law.

Friday, November 29, 2019

Are Video Games Influencing Our Children Essays -

Are Video Games Influencing Our Children? Video games were first introduced in the 1970s. By the end of that decade they had become a preferred childhood leisure activity, and adults responded with concern about the possible ill effects of the games on children. Early research on these effects was inconclusive. However, a resurgence in video game sales that began in the late 1980s after the introduction of the Nintendo system has renewed interest in examining the effects of video games. Some research suggests that playing video games may affect some children's physical functioning. Effects range from triggering epileptic seizures to causing heart rate and blood pressure changes. Serious adverse physical effects, however, are transient or limited to a small number of players. Research has also identified benefits associated with creative and pro-social uses of video games, as in physical rehabilitation and oncology (Funk, 1993). Proponents of video games suggest that they may be a friendly way of introducing children to computers, and may increase children's hand-eye co-ordination and attention to detail. VIDEO GAME USE BY CHILDREN Recent studies of television watching by children have included measures of the time children spend playing video games. In 1967, the average sixth-grader watched 2.8 hours of television per day. Data from 1983 indicated that sixth-graders watched 4.7 hours of television per day, and spent some additional time playing video games. A recent study (Funk, 1993) examined video game playing among 357 seventh and eighth grade students. The adolescents were asked to identify their preference among five categories of video games. The two most preferred categories were games that involved fantasy violence, preferred by almost 32% of subjects; and sports games, some of which contained violent sub-themes, which were preferred by more than 29%. Nearly 20% of the students expressed a preference for games with a general entertainment theme, while another 17% favored games that involved human violence. Fewer than 2% of the adolescents preferred games with educational content. The study found that approximately 36% of male students played video games at home for 1 to 2 hours per week; 29% played 3 to 6 hours; and 12 percent did not play at all. Among female students who played video games at home, approximately 42% played 1 to 2 hours and 15% played 3 to 6 hours per week. Nearly 37% of females did not play any video games. The balance of subjects played more than 6 hours per week. Results also indicated that 38% of males and 16% of females played 1 to 2 hours of video games per week in arcades; and that 53% of males and 81% of females did not play video games in arcades. RATING OF VIDEO GAME VIOLENCE Ratings of video game violence have developed as an extension of ratings of television violence. Among those organizations that have attempted to rate television violence, the National Coalition on Television Violence (NCTV) has also developed a system to rate the violent content of video games. The NCTV system contains ratings that range from XUnfit and XV (highly violent) to PG and G ratings. Between summer and Christmas of 1989, NCTV surveyed 176 Nintendo video games. Among the games surveyed, 11.4% received the XUnfit rating. Another 44.3% and 15.3% received the other violent ratings of XV and RV, respectively. A total of 20% of games received a PG or G rating (NCTV, 1990). The Sega company, which manufactures video games, has developed a system for rating its own games as appropriate for general, mature, or adult audiences, which it would like to see adopted by the video game industry as a whole. The Nintendo Company, in rating its games, follows standards modeled on the system used by the Motion Picture Association of America. A problem shared by those who rate violence in television and video games is that the definition of violence is necessarily subjective. Given this subjectivity, raters have attempted to assess antisocial violence more accurately by ranking violent acts according to severity, noting the context in which violent acts occur, and considering the overall message as pro- or anti- violence. However, the factor of context is typically missing in video games. There are no gray areas in the behavior of game characters, and

Monday, November 25, 2019

Assignment (Case Study of Nintendo) Essay Example

Assignment (Case Study of Nintendo) Essay Example Assignment (Case Study of Nintendo) Paper Assignment (Case Study of Nintendo) Paper 1. Was Nintendo just lucky, or does the Wii’s success have strategic merit? Nintendos strategy was very clear and clever. It thought that it could not survive in the competition with Microsofts Xbox and Sonys Play Station 3. So, Nintendo do not try to compete to the competitor rather than it tried to rebuild the gaming system. Without concerning the more advanced technology, it tried to do more using less investment. The gamers are of two types; teenagers and hardcore gamers. Company earns a lot from the core gamers and they spend a lot in this. As the hardware become more sophisticated and games are more realistic and whether this tech people are more likely pleased. So, Nintendo focuses on the fun playing games rather than the technological junkies. They realized that they couldn’t make a better product, so by changing the way in which the product is used they created a whole new market at their control. By changing their focus away from the game but the experience Nintendo created a unique strategy that is now synonymous with their name. Nintendo developed the Wii with a very specific design and marketing strategy in place. So, Nintendos strategy was so resourceful and it worked like magic mix strategy. 2. Has Nintendo put the â€Å"fad† questions to rest? State a case as to why the Wii is or is not here to stay. Nintendo tried its best to keep the game alive for a long time. So it invested a lot of money in order to ensure Wiis success does not fade away as like most of the game consoles launched before this time. Nintendo released many classic games like Mario, Zelda etc. or Wii and to continue the journey of new games they made an agreement with two outside companies to ensure the new games string and released two popular games like Final Fantasy, Capcom for the Wii gaming Console. Nintendo hopes that â€Å"the release of these titles will do more than appeal to traditional gamers. It will elevate the Wii’s image to one that will run the industry’s most advanced games. † By reaching to the gamers of different taste, Nintendo got a tremendous demand on their products and they continue with their good growing market shares. 3. In which stage of the product life cycle is the Wii? Based on that stage, is Nintendo employing good marketing mix strategies? Nintendos Wii is staying in the maturity stage of the product life cycle now-a-days. Wii has been in the market for two years and the sales of Wii console have peaked for most of the time. As of the low price and better quality of Wii gaming console has been cordially accepted by the games around the world. Cost of producing Nintendo Wii is not high due to the lack of high-tech components, allowing the sales price of $250 to bring in decent profits for each unit sold. Nintendo tried to bring non-gamers into the industry via the Wii, and by pushing the product in that direction they are able to set themselves apart from the competition. The most important part of the Nintendo Wii marketing strategy is the sales promotions targeting the gamers. Nintendo is consistently taking opportunities to bring gamers over from the competition to the Nintendo Wii. Lower and fascinating price; and more effective advertising strategies made the Nintendo more renowned around the world and the company is growing so fast, whereas making more profits. 4. Develop a strategy for the Wii’s next product life cycle phase. Nintendo developed more user friendly gaming console using less technology. To survive in the competition that Microsoft and Sony created, Nintendo need a defensive strategy that may help to protect the company from declining stage of the product life cycle. Moreover, they have to think to beat up the technology to survive in the market. So, Nintendo have to replace the emerging technology of Wii to hold up the existing product demand. Next generation of video game consoles need time yet to come in the market. But the Nintendo has the less time for product modification and increasing the technological advancement of Wii. May be or maybe not, Nintendo can modify the existing product by redesigning with the help of technology or, may be Nintendo can think about a new product that can take over the place of Wii and fulfill the demand of Wii existed in the market. However in the meantime they need to ensure the Wii’s market share and continued profits. Nintendo should redesign their existing product Wii or Design a new one to take over the market; this decision should be made quickly by the administration of the Nintendo. But it is the high time to think about the product and competition seriously and make a quick decision, so that the research of product modification or creation of a new product can be started very soon enough. 5. Discuss the potential threats to Nintendo’s future success. What will help Nintendo avoid a premature decline for the Wii? Nintendo survives if the product Wii survives in the competition. And the Wii lacks technological touch which made it an emerging product. But the gamers want new technology and new entertaining materials, but the Wii lacks of these materials that can fascinate the games and consumers. As a new product the Wii is the center of attraction for the gamers but after a little time the lack of technology can be threat for the Nintendo. Moreover, to develop and redesign the product Nintendo needs to have its own Research and Development facilities. So can research and develop new items to survive in the future market. Within a few time the Nintendo have to compete with the big giants like Microsoft, Sony and other upcoming companies. As a result, Nintendo need to be prepared for the surviving battle of future from now on. And the Nintendo needs to develop new ideas to penetrate the market.

Friday, November 22, 2019

Reflection essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Reflection - Essay Example Those left have to learn to survive, and find the reason for their existence, or at least hope that fate will lead them to finding that reason. Fate just like love is an avalanche that hits when least expected, hurtling down at you, leaving you without an alternative, but to oblige to it. First, â€Å"Your Fate Hurtles Down at You† reflects more of the life that is comparable to the sting of cold in an icy setting. The setting of the story may not just have been a chance choice for the author to develop what he wanted to communicate to his readers, but must have been carefully considered to emphasize on his points. Davos is a place, perfect for research about ice and snow because of its geographical composition. Although some occurrences within the story took place in different localities, the settings are similar in that, they are prone to avalanches. This circumstance is what the author uses to emphasize the title of the story, used as a metaphor. Like an avalanche that falls anytime without warning, fate hurtles down inevitably on people, whether they like it or not. Moreover, the narration of the death of the storyteller’s twin brother, Willi, is a strong demonstration of how fate hurtles down on a person. He did not like to die, he was young, and in love with Ruth who was pregnant with their child. Nevertheless, he was destined to die young and as his death came suddenly and unexpectedly, this event and the cause of death portray the suddenness of how fate could hit an individual. On the other hand, the fate of Willi’s brother is to love the same woman Willi adored, Ruth. Despite the fact that Ruth showed interest on Willi more than his twin brother, the other did not stop loving her. This is Eckel’s fate, to love the woman who only loves his brother, and is not ready to love him even after his brother’s demise. This fate could be

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Ethics in sport Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ethics in sport - Essay Example The political tensions amongst different nations and the problems that arise from the money making exercise in the wake of the advertising rights and so on have only brought unethical attention towards the sporting arenas. The players barring their respective performances have gone behind whereas their off-field activities have come to the fore. Now a player is judged with regards to his/her marketing value rather than the antics that he/she displays on the field. A few glaring examples of such players include Harbhajan Singh, Andrew Symonds, Shoaib Akhtar, Mohammad Asif in Cricket; Zinedine Zidane and Christiano Ronaldo in Soccer, Michael Schumacher in Formula 1 Racing, Sania Mirza and Anna Kournikova in Tennis and so on. Apart from these issues, one subject that has raised a lot of media flak in recent years has been the racist angle that has made its way in the sporting arena and for all the wrong reasons. Racial discrimination has been happening in the stadia and fields by the fans, the players and just about everyone which has made the whole sporting agenda seem like a bizarre activity. Ethical considerations have gone beyond what sport teaches to one and all and unethical and immoral means have been taught to one and all, though in an indirect capacity. It looks like as if people have forgot what ethical considerations meant and stood for in the olden times when it was considered more appropriate to associate one’s own self with sport to mend ways. Now it is the exact opposite.

Monday, November 18, 2019

‘A Critical Exploration of Organisational Structures and Essay

‘A Critical Exploration of Organisational Structures and Cultures’ - Essay Example The culture of any college evolves with the advancement of time and it depends on several factors like the infrastructure, composition of the college lecturers and management style. A good college culture will certainly aid in positive behavioral changes among the students which in turn would be instrumental in their career building and society development. Hence, any organization would wish to impart meaningful college culture among the students. In United Kingdom, several college organizations have been working hard to inculcate good culture among their college students. For achieving this goal, al the positive factors influencing the college culture have to be promoted and negative factors have to be controlled. Organization structure is most important factor that influences the college culture in United Kingdom. Let us analyze how the organization structure influences the college culture: The organization structure will have tremendous influence on the college culture (Anderson, 2007). It will decide the style of the presentation of the students and other functionaries in the college. In United Kingdom, the college culture is significantly influenced by the organizations’ structures and college management bodies. The technological advances and information technology also brought significant changes in the college culture in United Kingdom (Kouzes and Posner, 2003). One of the most important effects of organization structure on college culture is contributed by the rapid advances in the technologies available to librarians to access, manage and deliver information to students and researchers. Better library services would help in having better access to diversified information of the different parts of the world which in turn would enhance the broader knowledge of the students or clients and hence their culture would witness tremendous change. At the same time, the emergence of new technology may also

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Analysis of the UN with Liberalism and Realism

Analysis of the UN with Liberalism and Realism Use Realism and Liberalism to Explain the United Nations system. Introduction Realism emphasizes the condition on politics imposed by human nature and the non-existent of international government. Together, they conceded international relations largely a realm of power and interest (Jack, 2000), and liberalism came under the influence of various intellectuals minds and believed that state and non-state actors are partner in the development process and based on democratic principles of a peaceful international order (Aneek, 2010). Thus, realism is a power theory to achieve objectives, and liberalism is balance power which appeared to be more optimistic and cooperative of nation-states. The existence of the United Nations in the international arena seems to become complexity argumentative. Its effectiveness is being constantly put under debates, with realists and liberals arguing in favor or against it, respectively. The United Nations emerged on 24 October, 1945, which is an international organization maintaining the world peace and security, and the key function of the United Nations is also to develop friendly relations, international economic, social, cultural problems, and so on. The realists’ emphasis on anarchy, it does not mean that they see the international system is falling into chaotic. On the contrary, liberally, they point to balance the power of actor in international affairs, as a source of order in the international system. Therefore, which one of the two ideologies is appropriated to explain the world politics in the world of 21st century? This term paper aims to answer two important questions of how Realism and Liberalism explain the UN system. By using the secondary data, mostly from research papers of scholars in the United State, England, Germany, and other discussed articles, the two theories: Realism and Liberalism are being used to explain the United Nation system by focusing on the actors of the UN and their interactions. This paper also aims to answer the research question on which one of them best describes the UN system by using our group’s opinions. Realism to explain the United Nations The Chair of P5’s power and right in UNSC Security Council in United Nations is composed of both permanent and non-permanent, elective members and headed by a president, an office that rotates among all member state. The permanent members include the P5 who are the great-victor of the World War II, while ten elected member are selected form and by the UNGA. The P5 possesses an absolute veto power over substantive UNSC decision and allows one member to kill UNSC actions, and could not be overridden. The current debate among governments about the right of veto resembles very much the debate. Many governments oppose the veto for its violation of the principle of sovereign equality among states (Bardo, 1998). For example, an outbreak of a chemical weapons attack carried out by the Syrian regime in 2013 and has heightened tensions internationally, but Russia and China who are the permanent members of UNSC do continue to support a regime. To Russia, there are two main reasons that led to Russia support to Syria because of Economic that Russia is the one of Syria’s biggest arms suppliers and one other is that Russia’s key policy goal is blocking the U.S’s action to shape the region. For China, has said foreign countries shouldnt meddle in Syrias internal affairs (Holly, 2013). In this case, to realist Russia and China are one of veto in UNSC agenda; they have played a vital role to support and veto the U.S to take any actions on the Syria for promote the security and human rights as pretenses. State’s Power and Interests To illustrate the strong involvement of the UNSC in some crisis that related to realism, Gulf crisis was the good one example to explain. We have to take a look on the resolutions of UN, but there were very soon doubts whether this was a real revival of UN that would be able to solve in the same manner future conflicts. Therefore, the goals of the U.S-Administration in the Middle East changed but the conditions, the allies and the possibilities to realize the interest of U.S were still in flow. After the end of the cold war, Iraqi aggression towards Kuwait, were one of the most remarkable points for revision of means and possibilities in order to create an interest for U.S- strategy. For the U.S administration the unity of the UN, made perfect by China’s decision not to oppose any step against Iraq, brought a big chance to counter the Iraqi aggression under the umbrella of the UN. Here we can see that UN acted as tools for U.S to invade the other country (Stephan, 2006). To co nclude, Realism with its emphasis on security completion and war among the great powers, as human being is thinking about self-interests more than others. Those permanents members in United Nations Security Council are also no exception. Accordingly, United Nations activities were largely shaped by national interests, values and power despite the UN being central to the maintenance of a viable international order and to the development of shared values, norms and standards (Suzanne, 2013). To realist powerful states as permanent members on UNSC rarely need International Organization as United Nations to achieve specific objectives. On the contrary, since turning to an international institution complicate policy-making and entails some loss of autonomy, the powerful to avoid such entanglements, especially in the pursuit of important national interests. Yet this is often not the case: even superpowers routinely channel coercion, including the use of force, through International Organizations despite viable alternatives that offer more flexibility and control-namely, unilateralism and ad hoc coalitions (Alexander, 2009). Liberalism explaining the United Nation system Liberal View of International Law International society consist of states that have, less or more, relations with one another. This relations form an international order which require the international law to create rules. By regulating the states, International law seeks to achieve the goal and value of international society. From liberal perspectives to international law view that international order is created from the bottom up. The processes that contribute to creation of international law begin with norms, moral, rules, and other code of conduct that voluntarily adopted by individual, community, and/or state who operate in an international society and working up through transnational and transgovernmental law to traditional public international law. The liberal approach ensure to avoid the state-centric power by keeping the state disciplined and provide the peaceful way to build the relations with one another. Mostly, International law was created to solve problem in relationship between states. Liberalists believe that those international problems have domestic roots. When individual and group preference different from the government preference the problem would likely to arise. The relation between state and society have a massive impact on international system, so the international law lie in domestic rule of law. Liberal view on Economic Interdependent The liberalists believe that economic interdependent leads to peaceful international relations because they understand the mutual benefit of trade. When the trade prosper, the tied between states are bond with economic dependency. In liberal states, military security is never always the most important point on the state agenda anyway. Economic interdependent increase the value of trade over war, so they interdependent state would prefer trade. Generally, war cost so much of the state resource, while trade gain material benefit. Those economic gains have a huge influence on the government’s foreign policy toward other state. It also influence the state decision to use military force. The differences between the world today and before World War II would owe to the contribution of the development of technologies which help facilitate the trading process between states. Back then, war seems to be the only means to gain interest, so the war could easily happen. But now, inexpensive fast, and reliable communication and transportation enable people to trade and gain interest, so people would prioritize trade over war. Sovereignty and equality International institutions and Laws have become more intrusive, while transnational civil society have become more active, and the central power of state have become less pronounced. This is the process of globalization. It have challenged state to compete with supranational, private, and local actor for the authority over the territory which used to be exclusively under the authority of state. Inequality is a serious problem for international system, especially in the United Nation, that has been wrongly neglected. As inequality intensified, state sovereignty would be in danger, if the United Nation fail to manage the world order. In international arena, normally, developing states are the weakest if we compare them to the developed state who long to exploit the developing state. The unite nation provides equal footing with the powerful state in many of the organs. As the policy making organ of the UN, United Nation General Assembly allow each state to have the power of equal vote and have a saying in un policy making process. One state one vote apply to all the member of the UN, regardless. Small states form groups to have the bargain power to achieve true multilateral world order. For example, the group of 77 was created with to promote the collective economic interest of developing states and improve the negotiating capacity in the United Nation. With now expanded to 13 3 members, the G77 play important roles to make sure that the resource in UN would equally applied to all the member. They have the collective power to set agenda to achieve the developing states interest rather than allow the developed state dominant in the Unite Nation system. Social and economic equality are protected by international law and institution who responsible for establishing a framework for economic cooperation and development for both developed state and developing state, equally. For the obvious example would be IMF and the World Bank. Analysis of Realism and Liberalism Regarding the emphasis on key actors and conceptions of Realism and Liberalism, each has its own strength and weakness in explaining the actors in UN system and their interactions. For realist’s view on states that they are the principal actors in the international system is somehow true. These can explain the UN system as its actor sought own interest and that the UN is just a marginal actor states can use for achieving its objective through ways including by using the UN to legitimate its actions, using veto power, contributing or reluctance of assisting the UN operation, and so on. In addition, it emphasizes on anarchy that state has its own interest and acquires as much as power through any means, particularly by competing with other states. Notably, realist concepts hold the principle of zero-sum game that has and will create a competitive future. Such competition is the impetus for state to balance the power and further implies that the international system is anarchic a nd conflictual which likely go to conflicts and wars (John, n.d.). However, it fails to explain the modern international system that economics is important. For instance, the Soviet leaders realized that pursuit of power cannot totally enhance the state security and believed that to cooperate with the west is the best way to achieve it (John, n.d.). Therefore, we can see that the Soviet Union since 1987 has changed its attitude in the UN by deterring from using its veto power for opposing the West to withdraw its troops from Afganistan, and end the Iraq-Iran War (Karen Margaret, n.d.). Further, Realism cannot explain how the UN can ensure peace and security in some cases by preventing interstate conflicts and explain why states come to cooperate one another in international organization and many regional integration to solve world conflicts and transnational problems. This is showing that state is no more anarchic but cooperative, and that non-state actors, in particular multi-diplomacy appears to be important in the international system. For instance, in the Rio Earth Summit in 1992, leaders of states were persuade to join with other nations to halt the destruction of natural resources and ensure the healthy planet for next generation (â€Å"TheWorldConferences,† 1997). However, liberalism can explain those that realism cannot. By not ignoring the emphasis on power of Realism, Liberalism seems to be very optimistic as the morality, ideology, emotion, cooperation are improved over Realism as the factors that shape the behavior and preference of states. It also doesn’t dismiss the national interests that states processes, but the interest for Liberalist is achieved by working together with other states through concerts and multilateralism rather than competing. In addition, instead of zero-sum game principle, Liberalism stressed more on win-win situation and this can further implies that liberalists tent to go to war less than realists. Liberalists also found it more effective to tie together politically and socially through trade, economics, and other exchange through international law and cope with democratic peace. However, it doesn’t mean that liberalist doesn’t at all use force; force is used for self-defense and especially i n case authorized by the UN as Woodrow Wilson send the American troops to Europe in efforts to make the world safe and as in case George W. Bush invade Iraq in part to foster democracy and peace (John, n.d.). These shows that UN has been a great place for cooperation among states, truly serving peace and security that is generally defined as the state’s national interest, and it appears that liberalism can better explain the UN system and today world’s politics. References Jack, D. (2000). Realism and International Relations. England: The Press Syndicate of the University of Cambridge. Aneek, C. (2010). International Relations Today: Concepts and Applications. India: Dorling Kindersley Pvt. Ltd Bardo, F. (1998). UN Security Council Reform and the Right of Veto: A Constitutional Perspective. The Netherlands: Kluwer Law International. Holly, Y. (2013, August 30). Syria allies: Why Russia, Iran and China are standing by the regime. Retrieved from website: http://edition.cnn.com/2013/08/29/world/meast/syria-iran-china-russia-supporters/ Stephan, S. (2006). Gulf War II (1990/91) -Iraq between United Nations’ Diplomacy and United States’ Policy. Germany: GRIN Verlag. Suzanne, X. Y. (2013). China in UN Security Council decision-making on Iraq. Publisher: Routledge. Alexander, T. (2009). Channels of Power: The UN Security Council and U.S. Statecraft in Iraq. The United State: Cornell University Press. John, T. (n.d.). International Politics on the World State (12th ed.). Boston: Mc Graw Hill. John, J. (n.d.). Realism, the Real World, And the Academy. Retrieved from the website: http://mearsheimer.uchicago.edu/pdfs/A0029.pdf Karen, A. W., Margaret, P. K. (n.d.). The United Nations in the Post-Cold War Era (2nd ed.). George, A. L., Dilemmas In World Politics. Colorado: Westview Press. The World Conferences. (1997, May 23). Earth Summit: UN Conference on Environment and Development (1992) [Electronic Version]. Retrieved from: http://www.un.org/geninfo/bp/enviro.html

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Lion, the Witch, and the Theology of C.S. Lewis Essay -- Literary

What child could know while watching The Chronicles of Narnia in theaters they were also getting a bible lesson? These tales unearth the theology of writer C.S. Lewis through the heart-felt emotions of joy and sorrow, terror and triumph in this fantasy world better known as Narnia. This is the work of renowned writer C.S. Lewis. C.S. Lewis is remembered and recognized by more people as a Christian apologist of the early and middle 20th-century because of the way his writing thrives with biblical images which present Christian theological ideas in a friendlier way for younger audiences. â€Å"One can almost hear the start of the adventure and feels compelled to follow in the footsteps of Peter, Susan, Edmund, and Lucy, in The Lion, The Witch, And the Wardrobe, siblings who run from the inevitable horrors of the London Blitz†, to the outskirts of the area where they stumble upon a house of an old Professor. An empty room with nothing but an old, dusty wardrobe sparks the curiosity of young Lucy. After the other three children leave, Lucy decides to scope out the inside of the wardrobe. â€Å"As Lucy steps inside she finds herself in the middle of a wood[s] in [the] winter in the magical world of Narnia.† (Ford. www.uctv.ucsb.edu) The Chronicles of Narnia are, without a doubt, the most recognized works of the writer C.S. Lewis. Although they are recognized by a lot of people as just simply children’s fantasy novels, a lot of adults, students, and theologians see so much more in these mere childish novels. In the Narnia Chronicles, Lewis wants his audience to envision Jesus Christ himself through the character of Aslan the lion and through the use of the symbolic lion, Lewis is able to tell his tale of certain memorable events in the lifetim... ...in the Biblical Scripture quotes contained throughout my essay. Books of the Bible that were referenced or quoted include: Genesis, Job, Romans, Gospel of Luke, Proverbs, Hosea, and Revelation. "Notes on Essays and Books of C. S. Lewis." C.S. Lewis. Ed. Paul F. Ford. St. John Seminary, 2006. Web. 9 Dec. 2010. . This website is composed of many files in .pdf format which better discuss specific details of C.S. Lewis' life, works, and theological beliefs. "Why Bother with C.S. Lewis?, Spiritual Life, Christian Living, Page 0." Jesus Christ, Bible Study Tools, Online Christian Living Resources. Web. 10 Dec. 2010. . I used this article to better formulate an understanding of C.S. Lewis' works and how they relate to theology. This is an online forum article.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Turning Work in on Time (Work Ethic)

Completing and turning assignments in on time and when asked is vital to success throughout not only school, but in the work force as well. The implementation of any task at the desired time of a teacher or employer creates a work ethic that is required by any current or future choice of career or job. Employers value employees who understand and possess a willingness to work hard. In addition to working hard it is also important to work smart. This means learning the most efficient way to complete tasks and finding ways to save time while completing daily assignments. Doing more than is expected on the job is a good way to show that you have and know how to utilize good time management skills and don’t waste valuable time attending to personal issues not related to what is expected. Excuses are not accepted by anyone who expects something done a certain way, and the only way to make sure no excuses are made, is to do what is expected the right way, when expected. Doing so will not only prevent any totally avoidable consequences, but build a work ethic valued by teachers, professors, and employers everywhere. Compliance and the understanding that excuses are hardly ever tolerated will take someone much farther in life than always being late, lazy, and defiant. Dependency is directly related to the consistency of timing. Employers/teachers value employees/students who come to work/class on time, are there when they are supposed to be, and are responsible for their actions and behavior. Being dependable and responsible shows yours peers that you value your job or what is being taught, and that you are responsible for keeping up with yourself and the things that are expected of you. Reliability will build the foundation for trust from your peers, and confidence in yourself to work harder and be a successful employee or student that can be counted upon to complete a task efficiently.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Schindlers List Essays

Schindlers List Essays Schindlers List Essay Schindlers List Essay Essay Topic: Film Schindlers list was a challenge for the films director Steven Spielberg; he had to get across the pain, suffering and tragedy that the Jews went through. But could he manage to get this across successfully? The opening sequence sets the mood for the film as it gives you a good idea of the dramatic, devastating scenes you are about to see. The film begins in colour; this shows that there is still life and hope for the Jews. The Hebrew prayer shows the worry that the Jews are going through, but they are all grouping together holding hands during the prayer. It also shows the emotion and seriousness of the holocaust. The burning candle is a symbol of the Jews life gradually disappearing into nothing, the gradual disintegration of the Jewish community; it also shows the hope of the Jews fading to nothing. The effect of the film beginning in colour then changing into black and white was to be a symbol of the Jews life; the colour shows the Jews hope fading to black and white to show the mass killing. It also brings home how grim and dismal life was in the 1940s. It then returns to colour to show that the horror is over and that they can try and get on with their damaged life after 4,086,000 Jews were killed. During the end of the film Spielberg uses people that went through the trauma of the holocaust in the 1940s, this adds more feeling to the film. The film is chaotic, people are running frantically as the Germans carelessly shoot at them for being Jewish, a little girl in a red coat manages to escape, coming as a surprise halfway through the film. The colour brings your attention to the little girl, it also represents the blood lost during the holocaust. You later see the girl amongst a pile of dead bodies ready to be burnt. This shows that each individual had a life and even children who were innocent were killed. The music that was played throughout the film plays a big part in getting across the emotion and feelings during the holocaust. At the beginning the Germans are at an officers club. They play tango dance music, showing the frivolous lifestyle that the Germans lead, dancing, smoking, drinking etc. At the snow shoveling scene where the Jews are working, there are violins playing, implying great emotion, sadness and suffering. From the beginning the difference between the Jews was highlighted by the Nazis arm bands, and badges. The symbol is the Star of David and the Nazis have a Swastika. The Jews identity was taken away from them, womens hair was shaved off, this made them feel inferior and humiliated. Men and women were treated very differently in the camps. The men were given harder, manual labour in the camps, but the women were most likely to be sent to the gas chambers. To try and avoid this terrible death they would prick their fingers and put the blood on their cheeks to try and make themselves look more attractive so that they would be given work. The Nazis also treated their own women in a demeaning manner, treating them more like objects than people. During the film there is quite a lot of dramatic irony three examples are: Oskar Schindler discussing the aftermath of the war, planning to make lots of money by working the Jews. He says that the Germans will leave with trunk loads of money. We know that the Germans lose the war and many were executed for war crimes. Before the Jews are separated into ghettos a woman says Things cant possibly get any worse. We know that things do get much worse before they enter the camp. Children are told they are going to be taken on a day trip. They leave happy, singing and smiling. Not knowing that they will be gassed. You are a Jew and I am a German Oskar Schindler says this to Stern. This means that Schindler doesnt care what race/religion Stern belongs to. He just wants his help keeping the Jews alive and working. One more, just one more This is said by Oskar at the end of the war. He feels upset and angry that he could have saved more Jews, if he had given them all his money. There were many dramatic moments throughout the film, two of these being: The Jews belongings were being taken from their bodies after they were killed, such as gold fillings and jewellery; this showed not only the amount of Jews being killed but the German greed and lack of emotion for the amount of murdered Jews. The Jews were that desperate to stop the Germans getting their jewellery that they ate their rings and necklaces. The Germans were also jealous that the Jews were fairly wealthy. Children were also gassed in the camps, they were young and innocent. The children were none the wiser and were told that they were going on a trip. They were happy but misled. This shows the reality that not only adults were killed but children as well, and that familys were destroyed and separated.

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

3-Year Marketing Plan Essay Example

3 3-Year Marketing Plan Essay 3-Year Marketing Plan Essay Introduction In order that we continue our company’s fiscal growing. we need to ramify out into new merchandise lines. A survey was performed to see our entryway into the favored supply market. We have developed a new individual merchandise for that intent. It is a Cordless Automatic Nail Trimmer for Canis familiariss and cats. The findings of this survey are in this presentation. Our Numberss are conservative. The possible for success is high. We are Company G are ever looking frontward to happen and implement new lines that will complement our Mission statement. and our bottom line. This is our following chance introduces Company G and the merchandise or merchandise line that you are composing this selling program about. Mission Statement We enable consumers to better the quality and convenience of their lives by supplying advanced electronics solutions. Product Description and Classification The Cordless Automatic Nail Trimmer for Dogs and cats will be our first entry into the universe of pets. This merchandise uses a detector to happen the quick ( the package of nervousnesss and blood vass ) on a pets nail. so adjusts to a topographic point merely below it. It trims the nail. rotates to the following nail. and repeats the procedure. until paring each nail on the paw. Simply take the paw. and go on on each paw until done. Our pruner will avoid the hurting of cutting the speedy with hemorrhage. It will non do uncomfortableness for the animate being associated heat construct up from electric nail pruners. This merchandise will let anyone from novitiate to professional to pare a Canis familiaris or cats nails to flawlessness. Rather than doing an assignment. traveling to the local pet groomer. paying $ 7 to $ 25 ( before tip ) . or large box. a favored proprietor can pare their pet’s nails at place. If the proprietor would instead hold the nails done. they can hold t heir groomer use our tool. giving the pet proprietor peace of head. cognizing their pet will non endure any hurting. Consumer Product Classification Consumer Factors Planing clip involved in purchase Purchase frequence Importance of convenient location Comparison of monetary value and quality Considerable Infrequent Important Considerable Shopping Merchandises Forte Merchandises Shopping Merchandises Shopping Merchandises Marketing Mix Factors Monetary value Importance of seller’s image Distribution channel length Number of gross revenues mercantile establishments Promotion Relatively high Very of import Relatively short Few Personal merchandising and advertisement by manufacturer and marketer Shopping Merchandises Shopping Merchandises Shopping Merchandises Shopping Merchandises Shopping Merchandises Target Market The mark market is between the ages of 30 and 45 with busy lives. looking to salvage clip and money. Their incomes would be greater than $ 60K. This will include professionals. every bit good as working twosomes. We will aim both bing Canis familiaris or cat proprietors. every bit good as new entrants to pet ownership. Competitive Situation Analysis Analysis of Competition utilizing Porter’s 5 Forces Model Competitive Competition Today are no direct rivals. We are come ining an bing market. with a wholly new engineering. The cupboard competition is the electric pruner. produced by Dremel Tools and Oster Company. These merchandises do Not hold the characteristics we have. They do non compare in experience. There is no menace at this clip. Menace from New Entrants We have the menace from two outside entrants to make a knock off version of our automatic nail pruner. The two companies that could try to come in the market are Dremel Tools and Oster Company. The menace to us is medium for a few grounds. We will patent our pruner. which means that they will hold to get down with our merchandise. and so develop alterations. to avoid patent violation. Both companies’ current merchandises use a different sort of engineering. They are bombers and do non hold any speedy sensing apparatus’ . While Dremel Tools has been in the favored paring market for some clip. they merely modified the bomber used for woodworking and other trade undertakings. This would be a going from their nucleus competence. This is the lone venture by Oster Company. They a comparatively new to the market. It isn’t likely that they will set more R and D dollars into a 2nd favored merchandise at this clip. Menace from Buyers There is no menace to us from purchasers. Pets must hold their nails trimmed on a regular footing. or they can endure hurting and / or wellness issue. The proprietors of these pets are responsible to keep their pets’ nails. With the add-on of our safe. dependable. easy to utilize merchandise added to the market. purchasers have all of the options they could desire. At our monetary value point. they would non see making a similar merchandise. It is an infrequent purchase for them. We will besides set up a web log site to give our clients an chance to assist us find if they desire any extra characteristics. Menace from Suppliers There is really small menace to us from our two providers. Vendor A is providing us with the heat-sensing constituent to our pruner. The device they are bring forthing for us helps to spread out their bottom terminal line of heat detectors. This represents a 10 per centum add-on to their offering. The chief clients for Vendor A is the Armed forces. who buy heat detection devices for aeroplanes. armored combat vehicles. and vision goggles for land military personnels. They do non hold the substructure to construct a merchandise such as ours. They would non take on the capital disbursal to come in this type of fabrication. They do non hold any retail. on-line. distribution experience. or presence. Vendor B who supplies us with the chromium steel steel blades are in a similar state of affairs. Their chief client is the medical. surgical industry. Vendor B makers high terminal surgical blades. knives. every bit good as blades for men’s razor blades. Our merchandise represents a ne w merchandise in between in quality. It is non important plenty for Vendor B to get down an wholly new type of merchandise for them Menace from Substitutes In the current market. there are menaces from replacements. Peoples non utilizing our merchandise can utilize manual nail limiters. bombers. or pay person else to pare their pets’ nails. The menace to us does non be. All pet proprietors are presently utilizing one of these locales today. With the quality. easiness of usage. clip and money nest eggs. and inhuman treatment free facet of our pruner. virtually cipher will return to these replacements. SWOT Analysis Before we risk our net incomes or our trade name value. we took a critical expression both internally. and externally. The purpose is to see how we can leverage the positives. better on our failings and fix for outside menaces. Here are the findings. STRENGTHS *indicates nucleus competence Fiscal health* Efficient fabrication Brand Reputation* Failing Lack of preparation Lack of Distribution web Never advertised pet merchandises Opportunity Pet ownership on steady rise Personal clip on lessening Economy is increasing expendable income Menace Possible newer engineering Economic downswing Heat detector supply issue Strengths Fiscal wellness is one of our nucleus competences. We have a really low debt-to-equity ratio. combined with a recognition evaluation. This gives us the flexibleness to make initial stock list and cover the typical start-up costs related to a new merchandise line. Brand repute. another nucleus competence. means that we are already in the places of many of our targeted clients. They know we produce high quality. good designed. merchandises. Our trade name is a sure name nationally. Efficient fabrication is another of our strengths. It allows up to bring forth our goods at a lower entire cost compared with rivals. We run our production lines rapidly. with small waste. or re-work. This helps for dependable batch production. and really few quality / defects issues in the field. Failings Lack of preparation for our production line associates is a possible issue. Production will be slower. hazards choice conformity. and will be more per unit compared to our established lines. Lack of advertisement relationships within the pet market is another failing. We do non publicize at all aimed at pet proprietors. We do non understand what the costs are. compared to our other merchandise lines. We will non be able to roll up the new lines publicizing with our other lines. for a volume price reduction. Our gross revenues force is non equipped to show our new merchandise line. We will necessitate to higher trainers. and new gross revenues people that are specializers specific to the new line. Opportunities The economic system is on an upward tendency. As rewards increase. so does expendable income. This allows people to buy pets. supplies. and services. This applies for either new or bing pets in the family. Personal clip is on the lessening. Wage earners are passing more clip working. Parents are passing more clip driving their school-aged kids to athleticss. music lessons. and dance categories. etc. These parents will besides go to the events environing the activities. Taking Fido to the groomer and picking him up subsequently is another clip feeder. Bing able to pare nails effortlessly. in your ain place. on your ain agenda has a good trade of entreaty. Pet ownership is on the rise. In 2013. there were 82. 5 million pet proprietors in the United States. This figure is expected to lift to 92 million by 2018. In 2013 $ 4. 4 billion dollars were spend on training and embarkation. In 2014 gross revenues rose to $ 4. 7 billion. a 7 % addition. This is a growing industry. Menaces Economic downswing could go a possible menace. As expendable income dwindles. pet proprietors could potentially buy less expensive nail pruners. They could besides take to travel to a groomer. but do so less frequently as a money rescuer. A supply issue could endanger our ability to bring forth our merchandise. A deficit of the heat detectors could go an issue. If our seller chooses to increase the monetary value of the detectors could go an issue every bit good. cut downing our border to an unacceptable degree. Development of a newer engineering is a menace. A rival. on a new company could get down doing the following coevals of automatic pruners. Dependant on the characteristics. or monetary value. we could lose market portion. Market Aims Product Objective Sell 100K units by 12/31/2016. Price Objective Achieve a net income of $ 500K by 12/31/2016. Topographic point Objective Have our merchandise on the shelves of 2 national ironss. and in 200 independent retail pet supply shops by 9/15/2015. Have an online presence by 9/1/2015. Promotion Objective Our aim is to hold 250K hits on you-tube presentation by 1/1/2016 and 100K hits on our web site particular to the new merchandise line by 6/1/2016. Selling Schemes This subdivision will present you to the peculiar schemes. which will guarantee that we achieve our aims. You will happen them good thought out and comprehensive. We took the necessary clip to be confident that they are inter-related and logical. utilizing old tactics which have been successful here at Company G. Merchandise Schemes Boxing – use our sure XG logo and recognized manner of packaging. Great Warranty – offering a biennial guarantee. this is better than current electric pruners in the market. This is in line with our guarantee for other merchandise lines in our mixture. Dedicated Help Line – have a 24/7 aid line specific to this merchandise line. It will give advice. reply inquiries. and take attention of issues that arise for clients. Monetary value Schemes Market Pricing – Planing pricing of $ 89. 99. Good Footings – we will give 2 % net 30 yearss pricing to our distributors. Ad Allowances – $ 5 per unit sold for preapproved advertisement runs. We will necessitate cogent evidence of gross revenues and give recognition within 30 yearss of run terminal date/ Place Strategies Retail Stores – 2 National concatenation shops and 200 local pet shops based on their gross revenues. Web presence – We will sell through Amazon. com. every bit good as on our web site. Quick transporting – We are traveling to utilize Amazon’s distribution Centers to transport to retail shops and straight to clients. This will be the most efficient usage of our finished goods stock list. Promotion Schemes Personal merchandising – We will supply presentations at Canis familiaris shows. Social media – We will hold a You-tube presence. and a Face book presence. Discount / Donation – We will give clients a $ 5 price reduction and donate $ 5 to the Humane Society for the first 50K units sold. Explanation of Schemes These schemes are a combination of attacks. We are traveling to utilize our strong trade name name and acknowledgment to take advantage to the consumers’ trust. If they compare our merchandise to Dremel or Oster’s pruner. they will see we give them a superior guarantee. We will acquire our merchandise in forepart of 1000000s of possible clients at Canis familiaris shows. There are dog shows of assorted types go oning every hebdomad across the United States. The retail merchants that we target will acquire good fiscal footings. along with our strong trade name name. Our you-tube presentation will turn out to clients merely how easy and safe our pruner is. We will besides appeal to the good nature of pet proprietors will our contribution to the Humane Society. Tacticss and Action Plan In order to guarantee our success we need to set specific tactics in topographic point. They need a due day of the month and responsible party. so anyone in the procedure can see if we are adhering to our timeline. We know whom to inquire about any given maneuver every bit good.

Monday, November 4, 2019

Earthquake Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Earthquake - Essay Example After a few hours the earthquake reached the city that I went to. It was very strong and devastating as it measured 4.1 on the Richter scale. Blood was everywhere; within houses, towers and malls – all of them were destroyed. Children were walking and shouting for their parents, dust was covering the place, people were shouting and screaming as the view was terrifying. I didn’t know what I should have done as I was very shocked. An earthquake is a vibration of the Earth produced by a rapid release of energy (Tarbuck 1996). The main features include the focus, the location within the Earth where the earthquake rupture starts, and the epicenter, the point on the Earths surface directly above the focus. Earthquakes have a greater effect on society than most people think. These effects range from economical to structural to mental. Earthquakes come without warning, and often cause massive devastation, resulting not only in the loss of property but also of lives. Many of the survivors suffer from intense and lasting psychological trauma. This essay covers the experience of recent earthquakes in China, Indonesia, and India. It discusses what has been learnt (and what we have failed to learn) in the process of managing the aftermath in each case. This includes immediate medical attention, long-term mental health care, and the reconstruction of housing and infrastructure in both rural and urban areas. The effects of earthquakes on society reach farther than the destruction that these cause and the fear that they place on the population (Patel, 2009). As a result of the fear that they cause, society has come up with a number of ways to protect against the damage that is possible during earthquakes. Warning systems, research, and advances in engineering have done an amazing job of giving people the resources necessary to survive an earthquake. Warning systems and research are often found in the areas that are most prone to

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Martin Luther King jr Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Martin Luther King jr - Essay Example grew up in a society where there was a lot of segregation but he rose up against the social injustices in various ways that even saw him to be recognized as a Nobel Prize winner in the year 1964. This essay will discuss the major inspirations imparted by Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. in his career and other activities that aimed at terminating social injustices in the U.S. To start with, Martin Luther King Jr. started reformation towards social justice at early stages in his life, something not very common to many people. Martin Luther King Jr. was born in a family of religious leaders, who advocated for social justice and fairness in the society. As a result, the young Martin Luther King Jr., initially named as Michael King was exposed to social issues that affected American populations. According to the Martin Luther King Jr. Research and Education Institute, the activism of his father against racial discrimination as well as the depression period in the country made Martin Luther King Jr. to be acquainted with the social injustices and economic inequalities in the country (1). Therefore, the nature of the early life of Martin Luther King Jr. made him to develop agitation for fairness to people in the society. What inspires most in this story is that Martin Luther King Jr. did not stop at that but took an initiative against the prevailing injustices . The Martin Luther King Jr. Research and Education Institute points out that following the inspiration from his father as well as other religious leaders, Martin Luther King Jr. took an initiative of being ordained as a church leader and started his political activism by writing letters to editors of national newspapers while still at Morehouse College (1). This is quite inspiring because very few students can take such a bold step at their tender ages as in the case of Martin Luther King Jr. Of more significance, Martin Luther King Jr. was confident to criticize any issue that seemed not right in the